Added Json Web Tokens

Also down migration for users

backend/Cargo.lock

@@ -23,6 +23,18 @@ version = "1.0.102"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "7f202df86484c868dbad7eaa557ef785d5c66295e41b460ef922eca0723b842c"
 
+[[package]]
+name = "argon2"
+version = "0.5.3"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "3c3610892ee6e0cbce8ae2700349fcf8f98adb0dbfbee85aec3c9179d29cc072"
+dependencies = [
+ "base64ct",
+ "blake2",
+ "cpufeatures",
+ "password-hash",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "atoi"
 version = "2.0.0"
@@ -96,13 +108,43 @@ dependencies = [
  "tracing",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "axum-extra"
+version = "0.12.6"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "be44683b41ccb9ab2d23a5230015c9c3c55be97a25e4428366de8873103f7970"
+dependencies = [
+ "axum",
+ "axum-core",
+ "bytes",
+ "cookie",
+ "form_urlencoded",
+ "futures-core",
+ "futures-util",
+ "headers",
+ "http",
+ "http-body",
+ "http-body-util",
+ "mime",
+ "pin-project-lite",
+ "serde_core",
+ "serde_html_form",
+ "serde_path_to_error",
+ "tower-layer",
+ "tower-service",
+ "tracing",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "backend"
 version = "0.1.0"
 dependencies = [
+ "argon2",
  "axum",
+ "axum-extra",
  "chrono",
  "dotenv",
+ "jsonwebtoken",
  "serde",
  "serde_json",
  "sqlx",
@@ -130,6 +172,15 @@ dependencies = [
  "serde_core",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "blake2"
+version = "0.10.6"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "46502ad458c9a52b69d4d4d32775c788b7a1b85e8bc9d482d92250fc0e3f8efe"
+dependencies = [
+ "digest",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "block-buffer"
 version = "0.10.4"
@@ -202,6 +253,17 @@ version = "0.9.6"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "c2459377285ad874054d797f3ccebf984978aa39129f6eafde5cdc8315b612f8"
 
+[[package]]
+name = "cookie"
+version = "0.18.1"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "4ddef33a339a91ea89fb53151bd0a4689cfce27055c291dfa69945475d22c747"
+dependencies = [
+ "percent-encoding",
+ "time",
+ "version_check",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "core-foundation"
 version = "0.10.1"
@@ -278,6 +340,15 @@ dependencies = [
  "zeroize",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "deranged"
+version = "0.5.8"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "7cd812cc2bc1d69d4764bd80df88b4317eaef9e773c75226407d9bc0876b211c"
+dependencies = [
+ "powerfmt",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "digest"
 version = "0.10.7"
@@ -544,6 +615,30 @@ dependencies = [
  "hashbrown 0.15.5",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "headers"
+version = "0.4.1"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "b3314d5adb5d94bcdf56771f2e50dbbc80bb4bdf88967526706205ac9eff24eb"
+dependencies = [
+ "base64",
+ "bytes",
+ "headers-core",
+ "http",
+ "httpdate",
+ "mime",
+ "sha1",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "headers-core"
+version = "0.3.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "54b4a22553d4242c49fddb9ba998a99962b5cc6f22cb5a3482bec22522403ce4"
+dependencies = [
+ "http",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "heck"
 version = "0.5.0"
@@ -824,6 +919,22 @@ dependencies = [
  "wasm-bindgen",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "jsonwebtoken"
+version = "10.3.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "0529410abe238729a60b108898784df8984c87f6054c9c4fcacc47e4803c1ce1"
+dependencies = [
+ "base64",
+ "getrandom 0.2.17",
+ "js-sys",
+ "pem",
+ "serde",
+ "serde_json",
+ "signature",
+ "simple_asn1",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "lazy_static"
 version = "1.5.0"
@@ -956,6 +1067,16 @@ dependencies = [
  "tempfile",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "num-bigint"
+version = "0.4.6"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "a5e44f723f1133c9deac646763579fdb3ac745e418f2a7af9cd0c431da1f20b9"
+dependencies = [
+ "num-integer",
+ "num-traits",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "num-bigint-dig"
 version = "0.8.6"
@@ -972,6 +1093,12 @@ dependencies = [
  "zeroize",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "num-conv"
+version = "0.2.1"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "c6673768db2d862beb9b39a78fdcb1a69439615d5794a1be50caa9bc92c81967"
+
 [[package]]
 name = "num-integer"
 version = "0.1.46"
@@ -1081,6 +1208,27 @@ dependencies = [
  "windows-link",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "password-hash"
+version = "0.5.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "346f04948ba92c43e8469c1ee6736c7563d71012b17d40745260fe106aac2166"
+dependencies = [
+ "base64ct",
+ "rand_core",
+ "subtle",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "pem"
+version = "3.0.6"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "1d30c53c26bc5b31a98cd02d20f25a7c8567146caf63ed593a9d87b2775291be"
+dependencies = [
+ "base64",
+ "serde_core",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "pem-rfc7468"
 version = "0.7.0"
@@ -1144,6 +1292,12 @@ dependencies = [
  "zerovec",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "powerfmt"
+version = "0.2.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "439ee305def115ba05938db6eb1644ff94165c5ab5e9420d1c1bcedbba909391"
+
 [[package]]
 name = "ppv-lite86"
 version = "0.2.21"
@@ -1354,6 +1508,19 @@ dependencies = [
  "syn",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "serde_html_form"
+version = "0.2.8"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "b2f2d7ff8a2140333718bb329f5c40fc5f0865b84c426183ce14c97d2ab8154f"
+dependencies = [
+ "form_urlencoded",
+ "indexmap",
+ "itoa",
+ "ryu",
+ "serde_core",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "serde_json"
 version = "1.0.149"
@@ -1428,6 +1595,18 @@ dependencies = [
  "rand_core",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "simple_asn1"
+version = "0.6.4"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "0d585997b0ac10be3c5ee635f1bab02d512760d14b7c468801ac8a01d9ae5f1d"
+dependencies = [
+ "num-bigint",
+ "num-traits",
+ "thiserror",
+ "time",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "slab"
 version = "0.4.12"
@@ -1749,6 +1928,37 @@ dependencies = [
  "syn",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "time"
+version = "0.3.47"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "743bd48c283afc0388f9b8827b976905fb217ad9e647fae3a379a9283c4def2c"
+dependencies = [
+ "deranged",
+ "itoa",
+ "num-conv",
+ "powerfmt",
+ "serde_core",
+ "time-core",
+ "time-macros",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "time-core"
+version = "0.1.8"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "7694e1cfe791f8d31026952abf09c69ca6f6fa4e1a1229e18988f06a04a12dca"
+
+[[package]]
+name = "time-macros"
+version = "0.2.27"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "2e70e4c5a0e0a8a4823ad65dfe1a6930e4f4d756dcd9dd7939022b5e8c501215"
+dependencies = [
+ "num-conv",
+ "time-core",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "tinystr"
 version = "0.8.3"

backend/Cargo.toml

@@ -5,9 +5,12 @@ edition = "2024"
 
 [dependencies]
 axum = "0.8.9"
+axum-extra = { version = "0.12.6", features = ["cookie", "typed-header", "form"] }
 serde = { version = "1.0.228", features = ["derive"] }
 serde_json = "1.0.149"
 sqlx = { version = "0.8.6", features = ["postgres", "runtime-tokio", "tls-native-tls", "chrono"] }
 tokio = { version = "1.52.1", features = ["rt-multi-thread", "macros"] }
 dotenv = "0.15.0"
 chrono = { version = "0.4.44", features = ["serde"] }
+jsonwebtoken = "10.3.0"
+argon2 = "0.5.3"

backend/src/cookie/jwt.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+use axum::{Json, http::StatusCode};
+use jsonwebtoken::{DecodingKey, EncodingKey, Header, Validation, decode, encode};
+use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
+
+use crate::models::Claims;
+
+#[derive(Debug, Deserialize, Serialize)]
+pub struct Error {
+    pub status: &'static str,
+    pub message: String,
+}
+
+pub fn encode_token(header: &Header, id: String, key: &EncodingKey) -> String {
+    let now = chrono::Utc::now();
+    let issued = now.timestamp() as usize;
+    let expires = (now + chrono::Duration::minutes(90)).timestamp() as usize;
+    let claims: Claims = Claims {
+        subject: id,
+        issued: issued,
+        expires: expires,
+    };
+    let token = encode(header, &claims, key);
+    return token.expect("token return failed");
+}
+
+pub fn decode_token(token: String, key: &DecodingKey) -> Result<Claims, (StatusCode, Json<Error>)> {
+    let claims = decode::<Claims>(&token, key, &Validation::default())
+        .map_err(|_| {
+            let error = Error {
+                status: "error",
+                message: "Invalid Token".to_string(),
+            };
+            (StatusCode::UNAUTHORIZED, Json(error))
+        })?
+        .claims;
+    return Ok(claims);
+}

backend/src/cookie/mod.rs

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+mod jwt;

backend/src/main.rs

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #![allow(unused_imports)]
+mod cookie;
 mod handlers;
 mod models;
 mod router;

migrations/20260422094717_user_table.down.sql

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+DROP TABLE users;